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San Diego County Water Authority

Olivenhain Dam and Reservoir... Making History

Initial Fill

History was made on Aug. 6, 2003, as the first water flowed from the San Diego County Water Authority's Second Aqueduct into the Olivenhain Reservoir. The culmination of a decade of planning and construction, today's event is a major milestone in completion of phase one of the Water Authority's Emergency Storage Project. This first phase of the project included building the Olivenhain Dam, Olivenhain pipelines, pump station and surge control pipe. At 318 feet tall, the Olivenhain Dam is the largest roller-compacted concrete dam in North America.

Water Authority staff and representatives of the contracting firms that built the dam were on hand to applaud as a gush of water poured from the bottom of the dam's inlet/outlet structure. The flow will continue for the next several days until the reservoir reaches the 30-foot level. The following 14 days will be used to check the dam and the various operating systems to assure that everything is working properly. The reservoir will continue to be filled in 30-foot increments over the next eight-to 10 months until the full 24,000 acre-feet of water are contained in the reservoir.

The Emergency Storage Project is a system of reservoirs, pipelines and pump stations that will enable the Water Authority to store and move water around the county in the event of a prolonged disruption of the region's imported water supply. The project will provide an additional 90,100 acre-feet of stored water.

Combined with the storage space already dedicated to emergency use, the additional capacity is projected to meet the county's emergency needs through at least 2030. A severe water supply shortage would have debilitating consequences for the San Diego region. The investment in the storage project will protect the region's $126 billion economy, job base and quality of life for the county's 3 million residents for years to come.